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Me

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streaming or torrenting today vs. 5 years ago

I've been a good boy for 5 years or so but the seas call to me. Are streaming sites the way to go now or is torrenting still a better bet for mainstream movies and tv? I'd imagine all of my accounts have been deleted on those sites so I'd be starting over.

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Check this wiki, specially the torrebt and Usenet pages... Then you can wither follow the practical installation pages or ignore and find some docker only guides.

Https://wiki.gardiol.org

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Summit. Neat, simple and clear. Updated very often and I simply love it.

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Is this on your personal work PC or company wide?

Be careful not to burn the Linux bridge by being not able to support the transition now... :)

Edit: what I mean is, if you are responsible for this transition, now study study study... Be very careful and test each setup on a "test" machine before going to deploy for others..

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Why such a mess? Either use immich with its upload or use syncthing (I use the latter).

Immich sucks in providing folder based albums, but excells in phone photo backup and sync!

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There are better options for viewing.... Imho

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There are many.

Personally I use both PiGallery2 (great folder view, super fast) and HomeGallery (innovative browsing approach, modern looks).

They will both work with your existent file/folder structure and will update as you add or remove photos.

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Piwigo then, but its old, feels old, its slow and ugly.

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Still on 3.5mm Jack. I have a poco x3 NFC. And would buy again a phone with a jack but...

No i don't use it much, maybe once in a while when I need headphones while my BT tw are charging or I forgot them home.

To be honest wired headphones are unpractical and messy and I always tend to tear them out of my hears. Usually only use them at my desk with my laptop while phone on bt headset.

So to be honest, jack is something I could do without but that would still be an inconvenience for the limited cases I would need.

So probably I would buy a phone without one... Granted I would always prefer one with the jack at same price/hardware point.

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I got a mildly expensive pair (100€) and are rock solid since I guess 2018 or 2019. Batteries still last as much as needed, and they never failed me. Battery last days with my usage and in any case, just recharge one while using the other. I use them for phone calls mostly, or movies, and lots of music while I run.

I also have a cheapo pair (30€) which still work from 2015/0216 but I didn't used them much since 2019, so...

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I consider myself an old fart, but you need to get out and do more experiences yourself.

Wireless Bluetooth headsets have been pretty nice for years. Don't go too cheap (but even cheap ones can be good) but don't waste too much money either on them and you will be fine.

Pairing today is smooth and easy, never had an issue in the last 5 years at very least. Battery life is pretty good, my tw buds get a week worth of charge at my usage (and I use them for daily sport training, calls and occasional video). They get charged automatically when I put them back in the box and the box itself recharge in like 30 minutes.

And you can use them one at a time, which is good to get truly unlimited "call time". .moreover, my model can both do noise cancelation or environment sound pass-trough which is amazingly good when running on asphalt (the latter) and trying to isolate in the office (the former).

Moreover having no chord dangling getting pulled and catching around is unreliable better experience.

I had to go back to wired a few times (forgot the wireless home..) And found how much worse experience that is.

Of course, I prefer the choice and I have always purchased a phone with audio jack and will do again if at the same price/hardware level.

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All my micro-usb phones have the port mangled or damaged over time. I had even to replace one, once.

All my usb-c phones have had zero issues with the port itself. And that's as well true for my kids. Once they managed to break a micro USB but they never even had a single issues in USBC.

They stand much better the forced insertion/unplugging in my experience. yMMv.

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I run also, and trust me try wireless, such a better experience without the entangling cables. Specially for sport.

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Do you want to elaborate on the privacy point?

I personally don't care if somebody snoops on the music I hear...

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That would be in the few meters range BT works...

And maybe the attacker needs to know already that you are you for that to work....

Of course if you use apple or google or Samsung stuff, in general if your stuff is already tracked to you...

I drive mostly around, they can already track me with my car license plate. BT doesn't give out anything of added value.

So no, I do not really understand the issue, but this doesn't mean I don't respect your choice.

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I agree, you are perfectly right.

Better pollute the data and make it less economically meaningful?

Sorry, I am not degoogled and I even have maps with history enabled!

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Interesting but seems way overkill....

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Why not agenDav?

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Just learned about its existence from your link... Its referred there.

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Running radicale on mydomain.blah/radicale just fine since day 0....

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I used nextcloud for many years. I failed to see significant improvements overall and it has always been slow and clunky.

I have replaced with radicale, a WebDAV server, syncthing and little more.

Over the years I tried lots of plugins and never settled with any, always too barebone or mild.

Still an amazing tool, if it fits your use case.

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Please refrain from posting without explaining. That’s reddit style and its considered rude here.

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Been on USB enclosures using Linux software raid for 20 years and never lost a bit so far.

Didn’t go cheap with USB jbod, and i have no idea if zfs is more sensitive to USB… But I don’t use zfs either so don’t know.

But again I have been using two jbods over USB:

  • 4 SSDS split on two RAID1s on USB3
  • 2 HDDs on RAID1 on USBC

All three raid are managed by Linux software raid stack.

The original one I think I started in the 2000’s, then upgraded disks many times and slowly moving to ssds to lower heat production and power usage.

Keep them COOL that’s important.

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I go to my disks and count my bits every morning, the total is always there, never lost one!

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Yeah, you know there are only 10 types of people in the world: those who can count in binary and the others…

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You fan pretty effective software raid with Linux built in drivers. No need for hardware raid, specially not cheapo ones…

Running Linux software raid for 20+ years with zero issues… Currently on USB3 and USB-C disks, but in the past all kind of mixed solutions (ide/sata/esata/USB/FireWire…).

Speed is not a big issue in my experience if you consume your media over network anyway.

Looking for a reverse proxy to put any service behind a login for external access.

I host a few docker containers and use nginx proxy manager to access them externally since I like to have access away from home. Most of them have some sort of login system but there are a few examples where there isn’t so I currently don’t publicly expose them. I would ideally like to be able to use totp for this as well.

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Add Pam or basic auth to nginx and you are done.

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Sysvinit on gentoo here. Its so simple and clean, all can be managed and hacked via bash scripts.

I see no benefits in my use cases for systemd. Boot speed is unneeded, service auto-restart is done via Monit, anything else I don’t need.

This is true for all my server -and- all my workstations and laptops as well.

Systemd never solved a problem needed to be solved to start with.

Now that it also does coffee and cream for you, i start seeing some benefits like auto-restart services. Was it worthwhile? Meh, dunno.

At first it seemed another case of “I am too young and I want stuff done my way just because” and redhat shoved it down everybody throath to gain marked dominance. That they did.

At least now systemd looks like mature and finally start making sense. I was even contemplating testing a migration on one server.

Then I remembered, I like freedom of choice and keeping up being an old fart, so I didn’t (yet).

(No, for Wayland and network manager I think they are both welcome and needed from the start).

It didn’t help the main Dev suckass attitude, that didn’t made friends.

How should I do backups?

I have a server running Debian with 24 TB of storage. I would ideally like to back up all of it, though much of it is torrents, so only the ones with low seeders really need backed up. I know about the 321 rule but it sounds like it would be expensive. What do you do for backups? Also if anyone uses tape drives for backups I am...

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Anything I can download again doesn’t get backup, but it sits on a RAID-1. I am ok at losing it due to carelessness but not due to a broken disk. I try to be carefully when messing with it and that’s enough, I can always download again.

Anything like photos notes personal files and such gets backedup via restic to a disk mounted to the other side of the house. Offsite backup i am thinking about it, but not really got to it yet. Been lucky all this time.

From 10tb of stuff, the totality of my backupped stuff amount to 700gb. Since 90% of are photos, the backup size is about 700gb too. The actually part of that 700gb that changes (text files, documents…) amount to negligible. The photos never change, at most grow a bit over time.

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Rent a cheap vps and do something like I did with ssh tunneling, or wireguard VPN, between home and the vps:

wiki.gardiol.org/doku.php?id=router:ssh_tunnel

(Sorry I keep posting links to my wiki but the whole point was writing once)

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Why rathole and not ssh tunneling? The latter exposes only one port (that you are already exposing anyway) while the former requires an additional port.

What is the actual benefit of rathole? I an asking genuinely.

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Fair, setting up ssh tunnels with autoreconnect and such is indeed more complex.

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This is a great reason, I didn’t know, but its interesting.

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I wouldn’t follow the advice of using Immich. While its a great tool, growing fast and super polished, its currently aimed at photo backup from your android phone/tablet and is not a good pick for a family photo gallery.

To that end I would look into pigallery2 or the very good homegallery, which is still in early stages as well but also quite polished and already working great. They will not replace Immich, but will complete the workflow nicely.

My photo management flow (which includes your requirements, plus the capability to organize new photos over time) is here wiki.gardiol.org/doku.php?id=services:photomanage… if you are interested.

In general the flow is to buy or recycle a pc of anykind, install linux (optional, but recomendes), buy a domain you like from some registrar, setup some kind of remote access from outside to your home, and install the services you want.

The workflow mandatory includes hours spent trying and failing, and also having tons of fun in the process. Don’t forget the WAF (Wife Appreciation Factor) which will determine how much fun you can have.

Last, i al documenting all my steps and proceedings while I run down my own selfhost rabbit hole in the above linked wiki (self hosted, ofc).

See you around, I guess!

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More.

I agree nextcloud might be a very good solution.l, specially because all the service you might need are there. The fun factor decreases tough.

Also, while cloudflare is heavily sponsorized in this community I disagree. It’s probably the easiest approach but you end up depending on a specific service. Renting a cheap vps (virtual private server) and setting up a VPN or ssh tunneling is the best approach, but slightly more complex. In exchange you are free to migrate to a different vps at any time with basically zero downtime.

Using a VPN is clearly the safest approach but has two limits:

  • more complex setup for you users
  • cannot expose public services (like sharing photos with friends outside family, or sharing your resumee)

Using ssh tunnels to make your internal server accessible on port 80/443 of the vps instead gives you the maximum freedom, but you run higher risk unless you secure it properly (service separation, https with let’s encrypt, strong authentication and so on…)

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Sorry man, I am on mobile so I keep missing parts.

As for hardware, I would recycle anything you have at home if it has at least 8gb ram and a network card. Specially laptops (low watts consumption and built-in battery in case of power outage) are my favourites. But if you want to spend for new stuff, the low power N100 are all the rage nowadays.

For storage, go with at least two disks or ssds or nvme in RAID1 (and keep in mind that is not backup, which you should plan to do), they can be external USB drives as well, provided you spend some good money and don’t go cheap on the USB enclosure. Mine have been working perfectly for the last decade.

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I create folders with name like: /gallery/2024/03 - Trail Del Marchesato/

And put there all the photos related to that event.

Or more generic like: /gallery/2024/Winter To collect generic photos of that period.

So I divide by year and reason/event. Inside each use moves his own photos for that event, or they create their folders.

Tags do the rest.

Homegallery let’s you view them by similar or tags, while pigallery2 let’s you view them by the folder. Both together fits the bill

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Wow… Luckly I don’t use systemd which seems to be the vector causing the sshd backdoor, via liblzma…

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I run containers on bare metal indeed.

I have services running in containers on bare metal and services running without containers, on bare metal.

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I tried a few.

Podhoarder is nice but more geared toward hoarding and a bit complex for listening.

Podfetch is nice and currently maintained but has some issues with proxy auth. It might cut the cheese for you I think. It has a weird naming scheme on disk tough.

AudioBookReader is amazing and still currently under very active development. With its mobile app is perfect for my use case. Podcast support is just fine for me.

PodGrabber seems abandoned since 2022, but I didn’t try it.

PSA: Docker nukes your firewall rules and replaces them with its own.

I use nftables to set my firewall rules. I typically manually configure the rules myself. Recently, I just happened to dump the ruleset, and, much to my surprise, my config was gone, and it was replaced with an enourmous amount of extremely cryptic firewall rules. After a quick examination of the rules, I found that it was...

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That's another good reason to use podman, rules are on nft and separated from your rules.

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Nope, Joplin saves as .md files but those are clearly NOT markdown. I switched after I got burned.

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That's the point: that is not markdown file. Most of the text is markdown, but try editing it with a different editor ...

Try back and forth between md editors...

You end up with a mess.
I want md for interoperability, and this is not good.

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I am using markor on android and silverbullet (web) on anything else.

Joplin was OK, but the android editor felt sluggish and the only available web GUI was... Meh. And I still had to use WebDAV to sync. And I lost all my data once due to how Joplin "think" sync should be done.

Now using syncthing with markor&silverbullet. Nice combo, and I can still access all my notes over WebDAV anyway.

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